As opposed to decibels, a hertz describes the frequency of a sound, rather than its loudness.ĭecibels are important as a unit of sound measurement because the human range of sensitivity to sound is very wide, which means it is easy for some background sounds to drown out the sound you want to be heard most clearly on your recording. In music, decibels are not only used to describe aural sound levels, but also voltage and power in musical and recording electronics.Ī decibel is a different unit of measurement than a hertz (Hz), which you will often see in relation to sound engineering. While the decibels in a sound are what determine how loud it is to the human ear, decibels are not actually a measurement of something’s loudness. Why is decibel range so important when it comes to recording vocals? Read on to find out more about what decibels actually are and how their levels affect sound recording quality.Ī decibel (dB) is an extremely varied unit of measurement, but when it pertains to acoustics such as those used in vocal recordings, a decibel refers to a unit of sound pressure level. This is to keep an even balance on the level of the vocals without distortion. The loudest parts of the recording should peak at -10dB and be lowest at -24dB. What dB should vocals be recorded at? You should record vocals at an average of -18dB for 24-bit resolution. If you mix them too loudly, they will stick out. If you record the vocals at a level that is too quiet, they will not be understood over the other tracks on the mix, such as the instrumentals or the backbeat. When you’re recording vocals, the level of decibels (dB) you record at is important.
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